Saturday 7 February 2026

Psalm 131

Background
The letter of James now returns to the theme of wisdom, which was the focus at the beginning of chapter 1. He does however also continue to reflect on how this is practically seen in what his readers do.

It’s suggested that there are two kinds of wisdom, one that stems from our selfishness and another that is pure in heart that leads to treating all people without partiality (vs 16-17). Wisdom is understanding where emotions and thoughts are stemming from, being able to suppress envy and selfish ambition that can lead to 'disorder and wickedness of every kind' (v. 16) and instead aspiring to develop the 'good fruits' (v. 17), which are also outlined in Paul’s letter to the Galatians (Galatians 5:22-23).

The writer encourages the readers to look for role models within their communities who demonstrate their wisdom through their positive actions. These should be the people to emulate, whose “works are done with gentleness born of wisdom” (v. 13). Gentleness, or meekness, may now sound a relatively weak characteristic, but for the Greeks it referred to the strength of self-discipline and humility. Someone who is strong would not need to boast or be envious of rivals. They are not the type of teacher or leader who is self-centred, who becomes envious about competitors or who is more interested in self-promotion and aggrandisement than putting others before themselves.

There is clearly a reason for this advice, as the writer seeks to encourage these new Christians as they learn, grow and worship together. They should do this in a way that avoids conflict and rivalries between people or groups that could lead to damaging divisions, and instead nurture a new society of people who visibly show through their actions towards the poorest and most vulnerable what a positive difference being a follower of Jesus Christ really makes.

To Ponder:

• Think of times of conflict between individuals or groups within the Church. How can such conflicts be avoided or resolved?
• Who are your own personal role models? What characteristics make them examples to emulate?

Prayer
Gracious God, we thank you for those people who through their presence, words or actions show your love for all. Give us the wisdom to put our faith into action in such a way as brings glory to your name. Amen.

Bible notes author: Dr Richard Vautrey
Dr Vautrey is a local preacher and church steward in Leeds, and a former Vice-President of the Methodist Conference. He works as a GP and is a former chair of the BMA's GP committee.