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Christians use the word sin to describe what is opposed to love.

Sin separates us from God, and because of that separation, it affects all of humanity.

When we are cut off from loving relationship with God, we act in ways that deny God’s presence, and acting in those ways damages our relationship with God.

Sin shows itself in actions, words and thoughts that harm relationships and distort love. It is a rejection of God’s love and of what God desires for us and for the world.

Jesus taught that the heart of faithful living is to love God with all that we are, and to love our neighbour as ourselves. Sin can be understood as anything that pulls us away from that love of God and neighbour.

It is not only about breaking rules or doing obvious harm; it also includes indifference, neglect, self-centredness, or going along with patterns that damage others or ourselves.

Christians recognise that sin is not only something individuals do. Sin can also be lived out collectively, through communities, societies, and institutions – including the Church – when injustice, inequality, exclusion or abuse become normal or unchallenged. These shared patterns of sin can be hard to see, yet they shape lives and limit love.

In Methodist theology, sin is taken seriously, but it is not the end of the story. God’s love is always reaching out in grace, seeking to heal what is broken and restore what has been separated.

Christians name sin honestly not to inspire shame, but to open the way to forgiveness, renewal, and transformed living through Jesus Christ.


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